Figurative+Language

Using the table below, identify at least 15 different examples of terms in a favorite (school appropriate) song of yours and be prepared to explain how the device is used. ​ 1. verbal irony is when an author says one thing and means something else. 2. dramatic irony is when an audience perceives something that a character in the literature does not know. 3. irony of situation is a discrepency between the expected result and actual results. || 1. sarcasm 2. we know Juliet isn't dead, but Romeo doesn't 3. "Pay it Forward" had a twist in the plot at the end that was unexpected || Violents are blue - b Sugar is sweet - c And so are you - b || Beowulf || -"Sally sells seashells by the seashore" ||  ||
 * **Term** || **Definition** || ** Example ** ||
 * [|Alliteration] || The repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables || The wild and woolly walrus waits and wonders when we'll walk by ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Assonance] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">the repetition of similar vowels in the stressed syllables of successive words || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">fleet feet sweep by sleeping geeks. ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Cliché] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">A word or phrase that has become overly familiar or commonplace || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">No pain, no gain ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Hyperbole] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Big exaggeration, usually with humor || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">mile-high ice-cream cones ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Idiom] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">The language peculiar to a group of people || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">It’s “over his head,” for he doesn’t understand ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Metaphor] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Comparing two things by using one kind of object or using in place of another to suggest the likeness between them || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">He is my knight in shining armour ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Personification] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Giving and object or animal human qualities || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">The stuffed bear smiled as the little boy hugged him close ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Onomatopoeia] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">A word/sound that is spelled the way it sounds || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">buzz, hiss, roar, woof ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Oxymoron] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">putting two contradictory words together || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">bittersweet, jumbo shrimp, and act naturally ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Simile] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">A figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced by like or as || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">The sun is like a yellow ball of fire in the sky ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Imagery] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">evokes one or all of the five senses: seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, touching. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">the smell of grandma's homeade apple pie ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Allusion] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">A reference to a famous person or event in life or literature. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">She is as pretty as Mona Lisa. ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Pun] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">A word is used which has two meanings at the same time, which results in humor || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">I wondered why the ball got bigger, then it hit me. ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Irony] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">an implied discrepancy between what is said and what is meant.
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Rhyme Scheme] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">rhymed words at the ends of lines || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Roses are red - a
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|**Tone**] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">the attitude a writer takes towards a subject or character: serious, humorous, sarcastic, ironic, satirical, tongue-in-cheek, solemn, objective. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">The tone set by the mayor, made the city a very tense and angry place to live and work ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Ode || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">A lyric poem in the form of an address to a particular subject, often elevated in style or manner and written in varied or irregular meter. Traditional odes follow an ABABCDECDE rhyme scheme. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">"Ode to a Grecian Urn" by John Keats ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Sonnet || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">consists of fourteen lines written in [|iambic pentameter], in which a pattern of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable is repeated five times. The rhyme scheme in a Shakespearean sonnet is a-b-a-b, c-d-c-d, e-f-e-f, g-g; the last two lines are a rhyming couplet. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Shakespeare's "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?" ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Epic Poem || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Narrating the heroic exploits of an individula in a way central to teh beliefts and culture of the socitey. Typically includes fabulous adventures, superhuman deeds, majestic language, and a mythical setting || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">The Odyssey (by Homer)
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Elegy || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Traditionally written in response to the deaht of a person or group. Similiar to an epitaph or a eulogy. Focuses on the loss or grief itself. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Too proud to die;broken and blind he died/the darkest way, and did not turn away/... - Dylan Thomas ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Lyrical || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">It does not attempt to tell a story. It is of a more personal nature. Rather than portraying characters and actions, this poem addressed the reader directly, portraying a speaker's feelings. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">"The Bells" - Poe ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Narrative || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Poems that tell a story. They have characters and plot just like a story. Sometimes have dialogue, themes, and conflicts. Can sometimes be catergorized as another form such as ballads or epics. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">"The Raven" by Edgar Allan Poe ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">End Rhyme ||  ||   ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Slant Rhyme || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">It is a rhyme in which either the vowels or the consonants of stressed syllables are identical. ||  ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Internal Rhyme || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">rhyme that occurs within a line of verse || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">In the grey grains of sand/The dark veins of dropping rain ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Free Verse || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">poetry written without regard to form, rhyme, meter, or line breaks || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">"Oh Captain! My Captain!" by Walt Whitman ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Ballad || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">a poem that tells a story. It is often of folk origin and intended to be sung. Ballads often consist of simple stanzas and usually have a refrain (a repeated phrase or stanza). || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">"Yankee Doodle" ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Blank Verse || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">written in iambic pentameter (each line has 10 syllables and the syllables have a pattern of unstressed>stressed) and do not have an end rhyme scheme || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">But do not let us quarrel anymore/ No, my Lucrezia; bear with me for once/Sit down and all shall happen as you wish/You turn your face, but does it bring your heart? - by Robert Browning ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">Couplet || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">a pair of lines that rhyme || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">O, she doth teach the torches to burn bright!/It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night! - by William Shakespeare ||
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">[|Consonance] || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">repetition of consonants or of a consonant pattern, especially at the ends of words. || <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif;">- Blank, blink
 * Mood ||  ||